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Batteries lose power after coming home???

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offgrid View Drop Down
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Post Options Post Options   Quote offgrid Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Topic: Batteries lose power after coming home???
    Posted: 18 Oct 2021 at 7:41pm
Glad you're making progress.

If the batteries are holding their voltage with no load but rapidly dropping under light load they also probably need to be replaced.

I forget which model rpod you have but if it's one with a 3 way fridge you could put that on 12vdc for a few hours then shut it off and wait half an hour or so.   The fridge takes around 11A so 3 hours would be 30-35 amphours.

A multimeter with a DC current clamp on is handy to monitor charge and discharge currents. If you get one, be sure the meter can read DC current, not just AC.

If that 30-35 amphours drags the batteries down below say 12.0V or thereabouts then youre looking at new batteries. Might be worth doing the test now so you can plan for battery replacement over the winter, but you may want to buy them next Spring and save 5-6 months of battery life at this point.
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Post Options Post Options   Quote brownjen Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 18 Oct 2021 at 3:26pm
Hi all,
Thanks again for the help. The batteries I charged with an external charger days ago have held the charge nicely.
The 40 amp fuses had not blown, but with the negative battery lead to the camper disconnected, and shore power connected I had AC but zero DC in the Rpod. The WFCO troubleshooting tree indicated I needed to replace a defective converter. and the tech guy I spoke to there confirmed that as well. 
So a replacement is on the way 
Still unclear to me why the battery voltage level would drop so far, so fast, after returning home and plugging into shore power after a boondocking trip where we had ample power and having almost zero DC load going on in the camper. But I'll wait and see if a non-defective converter solves it. Probably have to wait till Spring, cause we're about due for winterizing here in VT.
Thanks again.
Ken
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Post Options Post Options   Quote brownjen Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 15 Oct 2021 at 9:58am
Offgrid and Stephan H....
Thanks for the pointers. It'll take me a day or so to follow up. I'll report back what I find out. Appreciate the guidance!!
ken
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Post Options Post Options   Quote StephenH Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 14 Oct 2021 at 9:31pm
Don't forget to check the two 40A fuses which are the reverse polarity protection fuses. If you connected the battery in reverse polarity, even for a moment, those are supposed to blow to protect the converter. Look for the troubleshooting guides on the WFCO site to help troubleshoot the system.

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Post Options Post Options   Quote offgrid Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 14 Oct 2021 at 5:06pm
12.6V for a fully charged lead acid battery at rest with no load or charging is normal. So if after charging (with what, an external charger?) you're at 12.6 a few hours later then that's a good indication that your on board charger isn't working. It's also a sign that there is no significant unknown load on the system. It's not a sign of bad batteries. So while the batteries could still be bad let's not start there.

I think your first instinct that it's the charger is a good one. To confirm that disconnect the battery negative terminals. Disconnect any other charging sources (solar, tow vehicle, external charger) except the on board charger. With shore power connected the charger should be able to directly run your 12V loads without the battery. If it can't and your 120vac supply is good (check your receptacles and microwave), and the charger breaker is on, then either the charger is not working or you have an open circuit in the 12V system. You can eliminate the latter if the batteries can power your 12V loads without any charging sources being on.
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Post Options Post Options   Quote brownjen Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 14 Oct 2021 at 3:48pm
Sounds like a plan. Thanks for the suggestion.
Ken
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Post Options Post Options   Quote jato Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 14 Oct 2021 at 2:26pm
Before going that route give them each a 2 amp trickle charge for 24 hours and take a reading of each.  They both should read a minimum of 12.72 volts.  Wait 4-6 hours and read each again.  They should read 12.7 volts or close to that if they are good.  Take another reading a day later.  If they continue to fall in voltage, they are probably ready for retirement, however if they read the same as they did after your 4-6 hour reading I would let them live. 

Make sure your electrolyte levels are full before charging, add distilled water if low.
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Post Options Post Options   Quote brownjen Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 14 Oct 2021 at 2:12pm
jato... thanks for your response. 
I wonder about the health of my batteries after being drawn down so far 3-4 times this summer. Both are Interstate 24M-RD 400CCA batteries. One came with the used R180 fall 2020 (maybe the original battery ? -- no date stickers removed to clue me) and I went the cheap route and added a matching battery that fall 10/20. Maybe need to start with two fresh?!
Ken

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Post Options Post Options   Quote brownjen Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 14 Oct 2021 at 2:02pm
Thanks for your response. I checked the circuit breakers. None had tripped, including the one marked converter. I didn't pull all the individual fuses to check them, but I assume that if the converter circuit breaker didn't trip it might be working. I'm not enough of an electical whiz kid to know how tocheck to see if it's charging.... other than to take a reading every so often. The batteries have gone down from 13.somthing when I finished charging them this morning, to 12.6 now that they are on their own with just the shore power to keep them going.
Ken
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Post Options Post Options   Quote jato Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 14 Oct 2021 at 11:51am
Agree with GG.  Also I would think your batteries on on their way out if they are only reading 12.04 even if you have been boondocking for 2-4 days.  Have you kept the electrolyte levels full with distilled water?

I have a pair of group size 24 Interstate deep cycles that have performed very well; we usually boondock.  We expect 3 days/battery when night temps are in the 40's and the furnace runs a lot.  Even after 3 days the battery will be 60% S.O.C. or 12.2v - at that point we switch batteries.  We run separate, not parallel, since one is from 12/2010 and the other is 4/2011.

I must confess at this point, the older one from 2010 was just 'retired' as of yesterday.  After 1 day of use it drops to 12.14v and after trickle charging with a 2 amp charger for 24 hours and letting it rest for another 4 hours before reading it only reads 12.3 volts.

So, I just purchased a 12v. Trojan golf cart battery T-1275, 150 ah, weight is 85 lbs.  I am glad for the extra tongue weight as I have had to add 3 used rotors from my F-150 and they sit in the front stow area of my 177 (taking up valuable storage space) so that I can keep my tongue weight at 11% - tongue weight with the old setup was 325 lbs with a fully loaded FW tank which is located behind the axle.  With the additional 45 lbs on the a-frame I will now be able to pitch the rotors and gain some extra storage.
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'17 Ford F-150 4WD 3.5 Ecoboost
Jim and Diane by beautiful Torch Lake
"...and you will know the Truth and the Truth will set you free."
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