Jato was good enough to remind me that he had already shared his sway data. His 177 had dual batteries and a single propane on the tongue and a full fresh water tank aft when he experience significant sway at only 40 mph. I back calculated his tongue weight to be right about 10% at that point.
I've added his data to the list:
7%? (guy on physics forum) catastrophic sway, trailer stops swaying only when it hits back corner of TV
9.5% (mcarter's 178) sway causes anxious moments but not catastrophic.
10% (jato's 177 significant sway at 40 mph brought under control)
11%?(Glueguy's Pacheco pass 172 guy) "a little squirrely"
12% (lostagain's 177) no sway
13-15% (offgrid's and Glueguy's 179's), no sway.
This is painting an interesting picture I think. It seems like the rPods are subject to sway at a bit higher tongue weight percentages than the generally accepted 10% number.
Of course, there are plenty of other factors involved that will help to determine if sway will actually start (side wind from semi's, downhill braking, trailer tire pressures, etc, and even more factors as to whether the sway is damped out before it gets significant (weight and wheelbase of tow vehicle, tow vehicle tire pressures, antisway systems, etc. It's a complex phenomenon and from what I've read so far not as well understood from a mechanical engineering perspective as you'd think.
Still, I think this information at least gives us an idea when you would want to start being concerned about it, probably anything below 11% tongue weight or so. By 10% sway is happening is some cases.
That tells me not to try to move very much weight aft in my 179, if any. The 179's lose about 3.5% of tongue weight moving 30 gal of fresh water to 30 gal of gray water, and I'm currently right at 15% with the fresh tank loaded. that would put me at about 11.5% if the gray tank was filled instead, about as low as I feel comfortable going.
Thanks everyone.