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Simple Q re: Winterization

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Topic: Simple Q re: Winterization
Posted By: Pushing70
Subject: Simple Q re: Winterization
Date Posted: 20 Feb 2019 at 7:03am
I have read about several winterization techniques that call for some combination of draining, sucking antifreeze into the lines, flushing and re-draining, etc. etc.  Most all include a blowout using compressed air.

My simple question is, if I add antifreeze to a few gallons of fresh water in the tank and then run that through all the lines and fixtures before turning off the water pump and leaving the faucets open, why do I need a compressed air blowout? Or even draining the lines for that matter?  (I do not use the fresh water tank for drinking or cooking, BTW, and I live in a climate where low temps rarely get into the 20s.)

Thanks in advance,  Ely Star




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73
Ely



Replies:
Posted By: furpod
Date Posted: 20 Feb 2019 at 7:18am
You don't have to blow out the lines. It just removes more water then simply draining with the low points, thus reducing any dilution of the pink stuff. Your method will work, it just takes a lot more anti freeze, because you have to get enough into the holding tank to reach the pickup AND be concentrated enough to work. There is almost always "some" water in the holding tank, even after draining. The simplest method of winterizing is to:


Drain the FW holding tank
Drain and bypass the water heater
Set the water pump valve to winterization position
Stick hose in gallon jug
Turn on pump
Open taps one at a time until pink comes out
Don't forget the outside shower if equipped, or the toilet
Pour 1-2 cups of anti freeze into all the drains, and in the toilet bowl
Have beer (optional, wine, bourbon, kool aid)

The whole procedure will use about a gallon or a little more.


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Posted By: Pushing70
Date Posted: 20 Feb 2019 at 7:32am
Got it. Thanks, Furpod!

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73
Ely


Posted By: offgrid
Date Posted: 20 Feb 2019 at 7:53am
Furpod, I didn't see draining the low points on your list. I don't know if you think that is really required or not. 

I've done it both ways because I forgot to open them one time before running the antifreeze in. It really doesn't take much more antifreeze if you don't drain them, just a bit more run out the faucets to be sure its not too diluted, but I'd be afraid of leaving them closed and allowing plain water to sit in them all winter. 

Thoughts?


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1994 Chinook Concourse
1995 RV6A Experimental Aircraft
2015 Rpod 179 - sold


Posted By: lostagain
Date Posted: 20 Feb 2019 at 8:04am
Pushing70 - If you know someone who knows how to winterize your trailer, get her to show you how.  If you don't, then it's worth the money to go to an RV service place and have them do it with you watching.  Once you see it done, all becomes more clear.  The plumbing system is designed for easy winterization and once you learn, it'll only take a few minutes to do.

And don't worry about 70.  Once you pass that land mark, it gets even better. ;--)




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Never leave footprints behind.
Fred & Maria Kearney
Sonoma 167RB
Our Pod 172
2019 Ford F-150 4x4 2.7 EcoBoost


Posted By: furpod
Date Posted: 20 Feb 2019 at 8:30am
Originally posted by offgrid

Furpod, I didn't see draining the low points on your list. I don't know if you think that is really required or not. 

I've done it both ways because I forgot to open them one time before running the antifreeze in. It really doesn't take much more antifreeze if you don't drain them, just a bit more run out the faucets to be sure its not too diluted, but I'd be afraid of leaving them closed and allowing plain water to sit in them all winter. 

Thoughts?


I covered draining the low points in my opening sentence.

But.. I have had my low points freeze solid down to 0F with pure water in them, and it didn't hurt them. We don't winterize to protect the lines. The lines and "plumbing" are PEX, and PEX rated, so freezing literally cannot hurt them.

BUT freezing can/will/does damage the fixtures. Along about a week or two before memorial day weekend (start of the official camping and pool season for many), you can expect a run on pump filter housings, toilet valves, and outdoor shower fixtures. Happens every year.


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Posted By: furpod
Date Posted: 20 Feb 2019 at 9:19am
Originally posted by offgrid

Furpod, I didn't see draining the low points on your list. I don't know if you think that is really required or not. 

Thoughts?


BUT WHAT I TOTALLY FORGOT>>>

P Traps. You need to pour 1-2 cups of pink stuff in all the drains, and into the toilet bowl. This protects the "p trap". It's been 3 years now since I had to worry about them. Lance uses hepvo valves instead, so no p traps.


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Posted By: Motor7
Date Posted: 20 Feb 2019 at 9:23am
I stopped using the RV antifreeze in the water system and only use it in the P-traps and holding tanks to prevent freeze damage. I found that it takes two or three tanks of fresh water to completely flush the foamy pink stuff out of the fresh water tank and if we use the camper during winter Chinook days that becomes a pain. 

So, if you have an air compressor it's easy to build a fitting using a air pressure regulator from Harbor freight for less than $10. A regulator is needed to adjust the pressure to around 30 PSI(my compressor goes to 120 PSI, which will damage the pump and toilet valve). 

Screw a Camco blow out plug($7) into the City Water inlet. 

https://www.homedepot.com/p/Camco-Blowout-Plug-with-Quick-Connect-36143/205808403

Attach the air regulator and air hose. Drain the HW tank & fresh water tank, low points and replace the plugs, then open a faucet and turn on the air. Alternate the hot and cold kitchen sink until nothing but air comes out. Do the same with the shower wand, bathroom sink and toilet. Move the air to the Black Tank flush water inlet and blow that out too. Pour a little bit of RV antifreeze in the shower drain, toilet, bath sink and kitchen sink....done. 

HF parts needed:

http://www.harborfreight.com/air-tools/air-tool-accessories.html - regulator

http://www.harborfreight.com/brass-industrial-quick-coupler-set-4-pc-68241.html - couplers

http://https://www.harborfreight.com/14-in-male-brass-universal-coupler-63550.html - Male/female coupler

Once the water is drained, it's takes about 10 min to blow out the lines. Be thorough and you will not have any freeze damage issues. 



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2016 R-Pod 176T


Posted By: furpod
Date Posted: 20 Feb 2019 at 9:33am
Originally posted by Motor7

I stopped using the RV antifreeze in the water system and only use it in the P-traps and holding tanks to prevent freeze damage. I found that it takes two or three tanks of fresh water to completely flush the foamy pink stuff out of the fresh water tank and if we use the camper during winter Chinook days that becomes a pain. 

So, if you have an air compressor it's easy to build a fitting using a air pressure regulator from Harbor freight for less than $10. A regulator is needed to adjust the pressure to around 30 PSI(my compressor goes to 120 PSI, which will damage the pump and toilet valve). 

Screw a Camco blow out plug($7) into the City Water inlet. 

https://www.homedepot.com/p/Camco-Blowout-Plug-with-Quick-Connect-36143/205808403

Attach the air regulator and air hose. Drain the HW tank & fresh water tank, low points and replace the plugs, then open a faucet and turn on the air. Alternate the hot and cold kitchen sink until nothing but air comes out. Do the same with the shower wand, bathroom sink and toilet. Move the air to the Black Tank flush water inlet and blow that out too. Pour a little bit of RV antifreeze in the shower drain, toilet, bath sink and kitchen sink....done. 

HF parts needed:

http://www.harborfreight.com/air-tools/air-tool-accessories.html - regulator

http://www.harborfreight.com/brass-industrial-quick-coupler-set-4-pc-68241.html - couplers

http://https://www.harborfreight.com/14-in-male-brass-universal-coupler-63550.html - Male/female coupler

Once the water is drained, it's takes about 10 min to blow out the lines. Be thorough and you will not have any freeze damage issues. 



Just as a note..

If, during the camping season, you use your FW tank and pump, this method does nothing to protect the pump or it's filter.


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Posted By: jato
Date Posted: 20 Feb 2019 at 12:13pm
An interesting note about low point drains: The first year we did the traditional RV antifreeze thing opening the 3 way valve under the sink and using 1+ gallons to winterize the lines.  Since then, starting in 2012 we used the air compressor (60 psi) always having one line open so we don't overpressurize the lines, time to blow out going thru each line 2x was less than 1 minute.  After that I use 16 oz. total of rv antifreeze to winterize the 3 p traps.  It wasn't until 2016 that I found the low point drain plugs, I could not find them because there was 2" of foam that covered each one of them.  I only found them because the sticker said where they were so I got out my knife and cut through all the foam and found them.  So after blowing out the lines I decided to see how much water was left in the low point drains because I had never opened them before in the 5 years I owned the pod and had never had any leaks or issues. Result: upon opening there was 1 to 2 drops in each low point drain that was inside the cap.  I did this again in 2017 with the same results.  I don't plan on messing with them anymore as the air must blow out all the water, even to the end of the low point drain.

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God's pod
'11 model 177
'17 Ford F-150 4WD 3.5 Ecoboost
Jim and Diane by beautiful Torch Lake
"...and you will know the Truth and the Truth will set you free."


Posted By: GlueGuy
Date Posted: 20 Feb 2019 at 1:10pm
That's curious. The low point drains on our RP-179 hang down maybe 4 inches. Speculating whether there is some sort of siphon going on when you blow out the lines?

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bp
2017 R-Pod 179 Hood River
2015 Ford F150 SuperCrew 4WD 3.5L Ecoboost


Posted By: furpod
Date Posted: 20 Feb 2019 at 1:14pm
We have seen pods with a foot of line hanging out, and some cut so short they were flush with the Pod bottom.. 

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Posted By: jato
Date Posted: 20 Feb 2019 at 2:53pm
.Our low point drains hang down about 2" below the frame.  That tells you they used a LOT of foam to cover everything up, they didn't want that plastic to corrode from all that Michigan road salt.LOL


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God's pod
'11 model 177
'17 Ford F-150 4WD 3.5 Ecoboost
Jim and Diane by beautiful Torch Lake
"...and you will know the Truth and the Truth will set you free."


Posted By: offgrid
Date Posted: 20 Feb 2019 at 5:31pm
Originally posted by furpod

  

But.. I have had my low points freeze solid down to 0F with pure water in them, and it didn't hurt them. We don't winterize to protect the lines. The lines and "plumbing" are PEX, and PEX rated, so freezing literally cannot hurt them.


While its much less likely to damage pex rubing from freezing than for example Cu pipe, it is certainly possible.






Bursting becomes more likely over time as the plastic ages and becomes more brittle, like all plastics do. 

I researched this when I replaced all the plumbing in my house with pex 3 years ago. We all have hose lines exposed to freezing under our elevated houses here. I drain those in the winter. I love pex but I'm not confident to leave plain water in the exposed low point drain lines in my pod. 

The other problem with pex is that it is damaged by UV exposure, so should never be left exposed to sunlight for long periods. Some of the longer low point drains hang down enough to get sun exposure at times. 

Personally, I think the best approach is just to remove the low point drains entirely. They aren't really needed for freeze proofing with either air or antifreeze and provide a place where the rPod plumbing is exposed to freezing, UV, and physical damage.  


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1994 Chinook Concourse
1995 RV6A Experimental Aircraft
2015 Rpod 179 - sold


Posted By: furpod
Date Posted: 20 Feb 2019 at 6:46pm
Originally posted by offgrid

Originally posted by furpod

  

But.. I have had my low points freeze solid down to 0F with pure water in them, and it didn't hurt them. We don't winterize to protect the lines. The lines and "plumbing" are PEX, and PEX rated, so freezing literally cannot hurt them.


While its much less likely to damage pex rubing from freezing than for example Cu pipe, it is certainly possible.






Bursting becomes more likely over time as the plastic ages and becomes more brittle, like all plastics do. 

I researched this when I replaced all the plumbing in my house with pex 3 years ago. We all have hose lines exposed to freezing under our elevated houses here. I drain those in the winter. I love pex but I'm not confident to leave plain water in the exposed low point drain lines in my pod. 

The other problem with pex is that it is damaged by UV exposure, so should never be left exposed to sunlight for long periods. Some of the longer low point drains hang down enough to get sun exposure at times. 

Personally, I think the best approach is just to remove the low point drains entirely. They aren't really needed for freeze proofing with either air or antifreeze and provide a place where the rPod plumbing is exposed to freezing, UV, and physical damage.  


You are correct, in just the right conditions, PEX can rupture. It's usually line pressure, but again, in just the right conditions, freezing has done it.
I try to never talk in absolutes, and I did here. Sorry.
In MY PERSONAL EXPERIENCE, dealing directly with hundreds, if not thousands of Podders, 'streamers, and Lancers at this point, I have neither trouble shot or repaired a PEX line in a camper that had burst from freezing, and I don't recall anyone having it happen.


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Posted By: JR
Date Posted: 20 Feb 2019 at 6:59pm
So what is the purpose of the low point drains in the plumbing system on the r-pod - maybe a gravity winterization application??? I don't get it.

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Jay

179/2019


Posted By: Tars Tarkas
Date Posted: 20 Feb 2019 at 7:28pm
Originally posted by JR

So what is the purpose of the low point drains in the plumbing system on the r-pod - maybe a gravity winterization application??? I don't get it.

When there is no water pressure and faucet valves are open, opening the low point drains will suck most of the water out of the pod. Less water means antifreeze will be less diluted and have a lower freezing temperature.  Less likelihood of frozen valves or pump.

TT


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2010 176
FJ Cruiser


Posted By: JR
Date Posted: 20 Feb 2019 at 7:41pm
Thanks TT, that makes sense, I guess I was trying to make more out of it.  

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Jay

179/2019


Posted By: offgrid
Date Posted: 21 Feb 2019 at 6:14am
Originally posted by furpod

 

In MY PERSONAL EXPERIENCE, dealing directly with hundreds, if not thousands of Podders, 'streamers, and Lancers at this point, I have neither trouble shot or repaired a PEX line in a camper that had burst from freezing, and I don't recall anyone having it happen.

Agreed, I haven't heard of in RV's it either. In residential use it seems like it tends to occur when an ice plug forms in the line and then the water between the ice plug and a fixture freezes and has nowhere to expand to.  I suspect it will get more common as pex ages. It has a stated life expectancy of 40-50 years if not exposed to UV.  Pex first came into use in plumbing about 20-25 years ago. 

My conclusion is that if you use the low point drains as intended then there is no freezing risk from them, there will either be air or antifreeze in them. If you don't use them then why not remove them, or as much of them as possible? If you do keep them then protect them (with pipe insulation or some other material) from UV and flying rocks, especially if they hang down about a foot like mine did. That seems ridiculous to me. 


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1994 Chinook Concourse
1995 RV6A Experimental Aircraft
2015 Rpod 179 - sold


Posted By: mjlrpod
Date Posted: 21 Feb 2019 at 8:05am
This would have been a great conversation.......................... Three months ago. I guess everyone misses camping

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2017.5 Rp-172
2020 R-pod 195
2015 Frontier sv 4.0L 6cyl
I'll be rpodding


Posted By: Motor7
Date Posted: 21 Feb 2019 at 10:28am
Originally posted by furpod

 

Just as a note..

If, during the camping season, you use your FW tank and pump, this method does nothing to protect the pump or it's filter.

I only use my tank and pump, rarely use the 'city water' inlet. I have not had a pump problem yet, but I always run the pump dry while blowing out the lines. Yes, there should be a way to run air thru the pump and filter screen.....good point. Maybe removing the FW tank bung and blowing air through there would move any line water up to the sink. 


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2016 R-Pod 176T


Posted By: offgrid
Date Posted: 21 Feb 2019 at 1:05pm
Originally posted by mjlrpod

This would have been a great conversation.......................... Three months ago. I guess everyone misses camping


Depends where you live. I only winterized about 3 weeks ago. We've had all of 3 nights get below 30 degrees so far, and the way its going we might not have any more this year. Its 60 today and will be close to 70 tomorrow. Good camping weather except that all the campgrounds around here are closed right now...


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1994 Chinook Concourse
1995 RV6A Experimental Aircraft
2015 Rpod 179 - sold



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