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178 axle support

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Printed Date: 04 May 2024 at 11:26am
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Topic: 178 axle support
Posted By: Toyanvil
Subject: 178 axle support
Date Posted: 03 Mar 2019 at 8:55am
Hello I just picked up a 2016 178 Hood River in great condition with the exception of a bent axle I need to repair, it has negative camber. Looking on the web, it looks like this is a common problem with the R Pod's. It looks to me like the frame rails are to narrow for the axle and there is to much leverage. The frame rail to hub face looks will over the 9 inch max recommended, mine is close to 14". I am thinking the axle could be realigned and then build a support from the frame to a mount at the end of the axle holding it to support the wheel end of the axle. There is a good frame shop in town I have used to align the trailer I have now, that can realign it. If that does not work, I will install a 5200lbs. axle with 3500lbs. leaf springs.
Here are the top mounts and a mount to relocate the LP gas line all done and powder coated. I also replaced the grade 5 bolts and grade 3 washers with all grade 8.


Welding the mounts to the lift blocks.






Replies:
Posted By: funks
Date Posted: 03 Mar 2019 at 11:38am
Welcome to the group.  
I really like the support your giving the axle. I hope it works for you. I have one question to ask. 
The picture of the support were its lying on the vise you have a bolt with a spacer. When mounted on the rpod you just have the holes without a bolt. Why are the holes in the support?  Thanks for sharing.


Posted By: offgrid
Date Posted: 03 Mar 2019 at 11:44am
funks, Toyanvil isn't done yet. The support brackets still need to bolt to pieces extending down and out to support the axle ends.

Looks great so far though. 


-------------
1994 Chinook Concourse
1995 RV6A Experimental Aircraft
2015 Rpod 179 - sold


Posted By: funks
Date Posted: 03 Mar 2019 at 1:20pm
Really looks great. Can't wait to see the finished product.


Posted By: Toyanvil
Date Posted: 03 Mar 2019 at 8:30pm
The bolt with the spacer is there to hold everything in place when welding. Worked on it today and got the axle mounts about half way done, still need to make some more parts and then weld it all up and powder coat them. Next will be the adjustable link that will go between the two mounts.





Posted By: lostagain
Date Posted: 03 Mar 2019 at 8:46pm
Now, that's some really nice work, Toyanvil.  Uh, er, we're going to be passing through B'field on the way to L.A. in April or May.  Would you mind throwing together another set?  Wink  Just kidding, but it looks like FR may want to work out a deal with you for the newer Pods.  I hope you've talked to a patent lawyer.  

-------------
Never leave footprints behind.
Fred & Maria Kearney
Sonoma 167RB
Our Pod 172
2019 Ford F-150 4x4 2.7 EcoBoost


Posted By: Toyanvil
Date Posted: 03 Mar 2019 at 8:56pm
Thank you, I just hope it works. My hobby is metal working, so this is fun for me. I have been modifying my 1961 Sunbeam Alpine for the last 42 years


Posted By: offgrid
Date Posted: 04 Mar 2019 at 4:35am
Toyanvil, looking good.

Were you able to get the axle recambered? Was the axle tube being bent the only issue you found?

Thanks




-------------
1994 Chinook Concourse
1995 RV6A Experimental Aircraft
2015 Rpod 179 - sold


Posted By: Toyanvil
Date Posted: 04 Mar 2019 at 8:13am
When I am all done with the supports I will have it re-cambered and have the alignment shop preload the adjustable links a little. The only thing I found with the axle was it had lost it's camber, it is now almost flat with less then an 1/8 inch of arch.


Posted By: StephenH
Date Posted: 04 Mar 2019 at 8:29am
How do you intend to attach this to your axle? I don't see enough space on it for U bolts. Drilling through it and bolting would work since the place where it would attach would be the same place that the internal part of the axle would need to move for your suspension to work. Even drilling and using short screws would not work since the screws would also very likely interfere with the internal movement of the axle. Welding it to your axle is also not feasible as it would cook the rubber inside that provides your suspension support. The slideshow on the Lippert page shows what a cross-section of the axle looks like in the 5th and 6th slides (see dots below picture).
https://www.lci1.com/torsion-axles#about - https://www.lci1.com/torsion-axles#about

Edit:
I got to thinking more about this and it might work but it would require modification of your design. In brief, add wings to each side of the bracket and then either use a "V" bolt or fabricate another section of channel with similar wings to the top piece and then use bolts through the wings to attach the bracket to the axle. Here is a line drawing of what I think would work (I don't claim to be an artist):




-------------
StephenH
Happy is the man that findeth wisdom,...

http://www.rpod-owners.com/forum_posts.asp?TID=7712 - ouR escaPOD mods
Former RPod 179
Current Cherokee Grey Wolf 24 JS


Posted By: offgrid
Date Posted: 04 Mar 2019 at 9:49am
StephenH, it doesn’t need to be attached to the axle, it will be pressing down from above.
The reinforcement I did has to be u bolted because it’s on the bottom. 2 different ways to skin the same cat.

Toyanvil, just for comparison, my axle crown is only 1/4 inch and I don’t have any noticeable negative camber. StephenH’s brand new axle only has 3/8 inch crown. Those are with the trailers on their wheels. So just from looking at how much negative camber you had, I’m wondering if your axle tube ends were bent at the attachment points while you still have a little arch left in the center?


-------------
1994 Chinook Concourse
1995 RV6A Experimental Aircraft
2015 Rpod 179 - sold


Posted By: StephenH
Date Posted: 04 Mar 2019 at 10:01am
Originally posted by offgrid

StephenH, it doesn’t need to be attached to the axle, it will be pressing down from above.
The reinforcement I did has to be u bolted because it’s on the bottom. 2 different ways to skin the same cat.

Toyanvil, just for comparison, my axle crown is only 1/4 inch and I don’t have any noticeable negative camber. StephenH’s brand new axle only has 3/8 inch crown. Those are with the trailers on their wheels. So just from looking at how much negative camber you had, I’m wondering if your axle tube ends were bent at the attachment points while you still have a little arch left in the center?

I disagree. From what I can see, the bracket on the frame has a bolt and the axle bracket has a bolt and there is going to be some sort of jack screw between them. This is not rigid, but will be able to swivel on the hinge bolts. That means that the axle bracket will slide along the axle since it would not be fixed to the axle Toyanvil mentioned bolting to the axle. That is why I offered my suggestion and just edited my prior post to suggest a solution to the problem of how to attach it to the axle so it won't slide.


-------------
StephenH
Happy is the man that findeth wisdom,...

http://www.rpod-owners.com/forum_posts.asp?TID=7712 - ouR escaPOD mods
Former RPod 179
Current Cherokee Grey Wolf 24 JS


Posted By: Toyanvil
Date Posted: 04 Mar 2019 at 11:44am
That's a good guess,  as that is the plan.  LOL I hope to have them welded up tonight after work. My axle has lost it's camber, it is now almost flat with less then an 1/8 inch of arch with no load.


Posted By: StephenH
Date Posted: 04 Mar 2019 at 2:39pm
Originally posted by Toyanvil

That's a good guess,  as that is the plan.  LOL I hope to have them welded up tonight after work. My axle has lost it's camber, it is now almost flat with less then an 1/8 inch of arch with no load.

I look forward to seeing how they look after you get them finished. Even if I take the other tactic of using angle iron, I think that welding some tabs for bolting to the axle tube would be a good method to attach the angle to the axle.


-------------
StephenH
Happy is the man that findeth wisdom,...

http://www.rpod-owners.com/forum_posts.asp?TID=7712 - ouR escaPOD mods
Former RPod 179
Current Cherokee Grey Wolf 24 JS


Posted By: offgrid
Date Posted: 04 Mar 2019 at 4:32pm
StevenH, not having seen the finished product I was visualizing the connection between the frame bracket and the axle attachment as a moment connection (one that can handle a torque), not a pin joint.  

Since Toyanvil is planning a pin joint I agree with you, it will want to rotate and the axle attachment needs to be tightly clamped so there is enough friction that it doesn't want to creep outward over time. So there should be a gap between the clamps and the bolts should be torqued pretty tightly. 

In the angle reinforcement approach, I think the u bolts work fine. The u bolts themselves are not in direct contact with the axle and the nut plates are really thick material and a bit over an inch wide. All the forces are vertical so there isn't any tendency for things to creep or move laterally. You are only clamping the parts together, not trying to develop friction to resist a sliding force.


-------------
1994 Chinook Concourse
1995 RV6A Experimental Aircraft
2015 Rpod 179 - sold


Posted By: Toyanvil
Date Posted: 04 Mar 2019 at 9:29pm
Getting closer, just need to make some more gussets.



Posted By: StephenH
Date Posted: 04 Mar 2019 at 10:30pm
I re-read the posts and realized that you are doing the welding yourself. Nice work! I have a wire-feed welder that I got at Harbor Freight. I'm not sure if it would handle a job like this. I think so, but I will need much more practice before I can do a weld as nice as yours are.

Do you do your own powder coating? Once everything is done, are you going to put some sort of sheet rubber between them and the axle to both pad them and to increase the gripping strength so they would be even less likely to slide and to help keep moisture out?


-------------
StephenH
Happy is the man that findeth wisdom,...

http://www.rpod-owners.com/forum_posts.asp?TID=7712 - ouR escaPOD mods
Former RPod 179
Current Cherokee Grey Wolf 24 JS


Posted By: Toyanvil
Date Posted: 04 Mar 2019 at 10:48pm
I am doing the welding. I hope to have time after work tomorrow to build some gussets for the sides of the wings, I don't want the wings bending down when I tighten the bolts. Then I just need to drill holes for the bolts and a drain hole. I will be using 2 grade 8 .375" x 1.25" bolts per side, so a total of 8 bolts.


Posted By: Toyanvil
Date Posted: 04 Mar 2019 at 11:09pm
We must be typing at the same time. I have a Miller 211 and an old MillerMatic 35. I love the 211, best welder I have ever had. I am thinking about something between the mounts and axle, not sure what. My friend owns a machine shop and powder coats, I powder coat everything I can. We even powder coated every part of my car trailer when I was done modify it





Posted By: offgrid
Date Posted: 05 Mar 2019 at 4:32am
I looked up the axial force and torque specs for 3/8 in grade 8 bolts and got a torque of about 25-30 ft-lbs (asuming lubricated threads) and an axial force of about 8000 lbs (per bolt).

The coefficient of friction (cof) of steel on steel is about 0.7 so that clamp should develop a sliding resistance of 4 * 8000 * 0.7 = 22000 lbs. The max lateral force on it from a 3g bump load on the axle is going to be something like 5000 lbs if the new support took all the load and the axle tube took none. So you'll have at least a 4x safety factor against sliding. In less technical terms I don't think its going to go anywhere. 

With 11000 lbs on each side of the clamp I do believe you are correct about needing the gussets.Thumbs Up I wouldn't recommend putting rubber in between the parts, I doubt the rubber will take that much compression and the cof of steel on rubber is about the same as steel on steel anyway, so it won't really improve things. 

Here's a couple useful links if you want to look at the numbers:

https://www.engineeringtoolbox.com/bolt-torque-load-calculator-d_2065.html - https://www.engineeringtoolbox.com/bolt-torque-load-calculator-d_2065.html

https://www.engineeringtoolbox.com/us-bolts-tensile-proof-load-d_2066.html - https://www.engineeringtoolbox.com/us-bolts-tensile-proof-load-d_2066.html

https://www.engineersedge.com/coeffients_of_friction.htm - https://www.engineersedge.com/coeffients_of_friction.htm


-------------
1994 Chinook Concourse
1995 RV6A Experimental Aircraft
2015 Rpod 179 - sold


Posted By: StephenH
Date Posted: 05 Mar 2019 at 8:51am
Toyanvil: I guess I figured out how you came up with your user name. Thumbs Up Nice work on those parts. They look really nice and so does the completed trailer. Now that leads to the question of what is that car on the trailer?

Offgrid: Thank you for that additional information. It is good to have someone who knows the engineering end of things.


-------------
StephenH
Happy is the man that findeth wisdom,...

http://www.rpod-owners.com/forum_posts.asp?TID=7712 - ouR escaPOD mods
Former RPod 179
Current Cherokee Grey Wolf 24 JS


Posted By: David and Danette
Date Posted: 05 Mar 2019 at 1:19pm
  Toyanvil is that a old Sunbeam car on your trailer?

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2018 Vista Cruiser 19BFD (2018-              
2012 Vibe 6503 (2014-2019)
2009 r-pod 171 (2009-2014)
Middle Tn
2014 Ram 1500 Quad cab




Posted By: offgrid
Date Posted: 05 Mar 2019 at 2:32pm
Pre 1964 tailfin Sunbeam Alpine, right? 

-------------
1994 Chinook Concourse
1995 RV6A Experimental Aircraft
2015 Rpod 179 - sold


Posted By: Toyanvil
Date Posted: 05 Mar 2019 at 10:00pm
Thank you for the info offgrid, it helps. I did get a little done tonight, just a little more welding, clean up and drill the holes.
Yes it's a 1961 Sunbeam Alpine series 2 that I bought 42 years ago when I was 15 years old, and have been modify it the whole time. It's now powered by Mazda Miata motor & 5 speed with RX7 rear axle.
And the car.




Posted By: offgrid
Date Posted: 06 Mar 2019 at 6:08am
I like the way the clamp arrangement is coming along, looking forward to seeing the link detail.

I found your thread on the MX5 Sunbeam build on the Miata forum. Awesome work. Your Sunbeam is the best of both worlds, classic looks but with a real drivetrain that actually runs. I used to drive and maintain Spridgets so I know a bit about crappy post war British drivetrains. The RX7 and MX5 were revelations when they came out, I owned one of each.  I really like that valve cover and airbox.

For you other seniors out there who might not recall, here's the program that made Sunbeams famous:

https:///www.youtube.com/watch?v=Kv3kcnI72Ec - https:///www.youtube.com/watch?v=Kv3kcnI72Ec





-------------
1994 Chinook Concourse
1995 RV6A Experimental Aircraft
2015 Rpod 179 - sold


Posted By: StephenH
Date Posted: 06 Mar 2019 at 9:15am
It has been a looooooong time since I have seen a "Get Smart" episode. I don't think I ever paid attention to the make of the car he was driving. I did have the opportunity to drive an MGB which was similar in size. It was fun.

Yes, the clamp arrangement is coming along very nicely. It will be very interesting to see the completed job and to hear how well it works.


-------------
StephenH
Happy is the man that findeth wisdom,...

http://www.rpod-owners.com/forum_posts.asp?TID=7712 - ouR escaPOD mods
Former RPod 179
Current Cherokee Grey Wolf 24 JS


Posted By: Toyanvil
Date Posted: 09 Mar 2019 at 8:32pm
Thank you guys. We completed the links today, I will install them tomorrow.
My friend made the parts for the links.



Pre-heating before welding.

And the money shot.


Posted By: lostagain
Date Posted: 09 Mar 2019 at 8:40pm
Wow!  Those look really nice.  I'll bet that will really help with the weight on the axle.  

-------------
Never leave footprints behind.
Fred & Maria Kearney
Sonoma 167RB
Our Pod 172
2019 Ford F-150 4x4 2.7 EcoBoost


Posted By: StephenH
Date Posted: 10 Mar 2019 at 1:34pm
I am very much looking forward to reading about how these work. That is some mighty fine work.


-------------
StephenH
Happy is the man that findeth wisdom,...

http://www.rpod-owners.com/forum_posts.asp?TID=7712 - ouR escaPOD mods
Former RPod 179
Current Cherokee Grey Wolf 24 JS


Posted By: Toyanvil
Date Posted: 10 Mar 2019 at 2:13pm
All done, just need to have it re-cambered at the alignment shop in town and have them add a little preload to the mounts. I did mark it with white paint to see if it slips. Now I just need to road test it.
Wish me luck.




Posted By: offgrid
Date Posted: 10 Mar 2019 at 2:37pm
Good luck!

When you recamber it I'm curious to find out if the shop finds a bend on the axle tubes immediately outboard of the frame attachment points. You axle arch flattening in itself doesn't sound like its really bad enough to cause the negative camber in your photos. 


-------------
1994 Chinook Concourse
1995 RV6A Experimental Aircraft
2015 Rpod 179 - sold


Posted By: Billy Bob
Date Posted: 11 Mar 2019 at 10:22am
nicely done



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2019 RPOD 190
2017 Chev Colorado 4 X 4
Yellow Lab and English Springer Spaniel


Posted By: Motor7
Date Posted: 14 Mar 2019 at 6:43am
Originally posted by offgrid

Good luck!

When you recamber it I'm curious to find out if the shop finds a bend on the axle tubes immediately outboard of the frame attachment points. You axle arch flattening in itself doesn't sound like its really bad enough to cause the negative camber in your photos. 

That is exactly what I want to know. I am no engineer, but it has to be relatively easy to flatten out that tiny arch than to bend the last foot of the axle tube at the frame attachment point. BTW, the welding skills shown in this thread are top notch!


-------------
2016 R-Pod 176T


Posted By: Toyanvil
Date Posted: 15 Mar 2019 at 10:21pm
Back from the alignment shop and here is what they found. Beside the negative camber it was also 1/2" toe-in, this is why I align all my trailers, I gained 2 mpg after aligning my off-road trailer. The axle was not bent outboard of the frame and that would be really hard to do with a Torsion axle, they are almost solid the first 20" or so and hollow in the center.
Before.

After.

Before.

After.

No before picture, but my axle was flat.
After.

On the rack.


Posted By: offgrid
Date Posted: 16 Mar 2019 at 6:02am
Wow, that's a lot of camber you wound up with!  For camparison to StephenH's new axle, and to my axle, do you know how much gap you have there now? 

Thanks



-------------
1994 Chinook Concourse
1995 RV6A Experimental Aircraft
2015 Rpod 179 - sold


Posted By: StephenH
Date Posted: 16 Mar 2019 at 7:54am
More importantly, how did it tow with the new setup? Also, is the place you took it to for the alignment a national chain? I have not heard about trailer alignments being done before this.

-------------
StephenH
Happy is the man that findeth wisdom,...

http://www.rpod-owners.com/forum_posts.asp?TID=7712 - ouR escaPOD mods
Former RPod 179
Current Cherokee Grey Wolf 24 JS


Posted By: Toyanvil
Date Posted: 16 Mar 2019 at 8:02am
I am going to Measure it today. Axles should be aligned to the trailer after installation and I don't think Forest River does it to each trailer. They did not even build the frame right, it should have been 10" wider. And if you have replaced your axle it should be done just like when you replace parts on your car or trucks suspension. I align all the trailers I build, and all of them needed something. If your trailer wheels are not straight up or real close to it or are wearing tires odd, you should have it checked at a good frame shop.
My trailer pulled good before, but the tires were cupping. The shop here is just a local one, I would look for a frame shop in your town that the trailer repair guys use.
I still need to balance tires.


Posted By: StephenH
Date Posted: 26 Apr 2019 at 8:58am
Have you had the opportunity to tow with the reinforced axle? If so, how is it working out?

-------------
StephenH
Happy is the man that findeth wisdom,...

http://www.rpod-owners.com/forum_posts.asp?TID=7712 - ouR escaPOD mods
Former RPod 179
Current Cherokee Grey Wolf 24 JS


Posted By: lostagain
Date Posted: 26 Apr 2019 at 9:08am
+1 to StephenH's question.  I simultaneously asked it in the other axle thread that's in current discussion.

-------------
Never leave footprints behind.
Fred & Maria Kearney
Sonoma 167RB
Our Pod 172
2019 Ford F-150 4x4 2.7 EcoBoost


Posted By: StephenH
Date Posted: 03 May 2019 at 10:05am
Any updates about performance with these installed? Are they staying where they should or are they slipping? It would be great to be able to get something like this to be able to bolt on. What if the attachment to the frame were an L-shaped piece that would bolt between the riser and the frame instead of being welded to the riser? Would that work and be able to be fabricated easier than welding the top support to the riser itself?

-------------
StephenH
Happy is the man that findeth wisdom,...

http://www.rpod-owners.com/forum_posts.asp?TID=7712 - ouR escaPOD mods
Former RPod 179
Current Cherokee Grey Wolf 24 JS


Posted By: Toyanvil
Date Posted: 03 May 2019 at 8:39pm
So far so good. Zero change in 500 miles, I checked it when I got home with a digital level.


Posted By: StephenH
Date Posted: 03 May 2019 at 9:47pm
Great!! Thumbs Up
What do you think of my suggestion for fabricating the upper brace using an L bracket with the bottom part sitting between the frame and the riser and the top part resting against the frame side (kind of like your design), with the axle mount and the adjustable support being the same as your design?


-------------
StephenH
Happy is the man that findeth wisdom,...

http://www.rpod-owners.com/forum_posts.asp?TID=7712 - ouR escaPOD mods
Former RPod 179
Current Cherokee Grey Wolf 24 JS


Posted By: Toyanvil
Date Posted: 03 May 2019 at 10:00pm
I think it will flex into the frame rail, mine is 1/8 inch away from the frame as I did not want any load on the frame rail.


Posted By: StephenH
Date Posted: 03 May 2019 at 10:20pm
I would think that if the force were spread over enough area, that would not be a big concern. However, since I am not an engineer, it is only speculation on my part.

-------------
StephenH
Happy is the man that findeth wisdom,...

http://www.rpod-owners.com/forum_posts.asp?TID=7712 - ouR escaPOD mods
Former RPod 179
Current Cherokee Grey Wolf 24 JS


Posted By: offgrid
Date Posted: 04 May 2019 at 6:31am
I haven't run any numbers on the frame's ability to take torsional loads for the axle supports.

But, I'd avoid it for a couple reasons. First, the frame rails are really thin, 0.1 inch. Second, if you do twist them you would be really sorry. its one thing to pull off an axle and repair or replace it, much more difficult to do that with a frame rail when the trailer box is attached to it. 

Besides, why take the risk or twisting it? Toyanvil's solution minimizes it and mine eliminates it entirely. 

Toyanvil, there's something that still bothers me about your axle. Did you ever measure how much crown your axle guy put in it? It sure looks like a lot more than the normal 3/16 to 1/4 inch. 

I think what's probably going on with yours is your axle tube ends are still bent upwards and your axle guy compensated by putting in more crown in the center. I think that's going to work out fine for you as you've stabilized everything and gotten rid of the negative camber, but its still a bit of a question why its like that in your case. 


-------------
1994 Chinook Concourse
1995 RV6A Experimental Aircraft
2015 Rpod 179 - sold


Posted By: StephenH
Date Posted: 04 May 2019 at 7:38am
Okay. I see now. The torsional effects of the bracket in your design would be on the riser. I would like to install something to keep mine from losing camber again. In order of difficulty, Offgrid's design is the easiest, Marwayne's is harder and Toyanvil's is the most complex. As for effectiveness, so far, it appears the outboard brackets are very effective. Hopefully, the other two designs will be effective also.

How expensive was it to fabricate the Toyanvil system? It is not something I could do as while I have a wire-feed welder (from Harbor Freight), I don't think it would be capable of making the welds strong enough to not break under the forces they would encounter on the road. I also don't have lathe nor the skills needed to fabricate such a system. About the only system I could do myself would be Offgrid's angle reinforcement.


-------------
StephenH
Happy is the man that findeth wisdom,...

http://www.rpod-owners.com/forum_posts.asp?TID=7712 - ouR escaPOD mods
Former RPod 179
Current Cherokee Grey Wolf 24 JS


Posted By: offgrid
Date Posted: 04 May 2019 at 8:39am
Originally posted by StephenH

Okay. I see now. The torsional effects of the bracket in your design would be on the riser. I would like to install something to keep mine from losing camber again. In order of difficulty, Offgrid's design is the easiest, Marwayne's is harder and Toyanvil's is the most complex. As for effectiveness, so far, it appears the outboard brackets are very effective. Hopefully, the other two designs will be effective also.


As I said before, driving a few hundred miles without problems doesn't prove anything one way or the other with any of these fixes. How many miles did you drive on your original axle before you had a problem? And a large majority of rPod owners never have a problem. 

You're trying to determine whether a specific low probability event is reduced or eliminated by a given change. There are 3 ways to do that:

Statistically: hundreds of trailers for thousands of miles with no failures would be required. Not practical.

Experimentally: do a controlled load test with and without the change in place and show that the result is different. Not advisable.

Mathematically: calculate the force required to reach the yield point of the material with and without the change and show that you have increased it substantially. That is how engineering is done. Very practical and well proven, it ain't rocket science. If you don't have confidence in that approach then I'd suggest staying off any steel bridges and out of any steel structure high rise buildings LOL

So, I chose door number 3. Both mine and Toyanvil's solutions should work fine in reinforcing the axle tube, resulting in at least a 50% improvement. Toyanvil's has a small chance of causing frame twisting that I didn't look at, but I expect it to be minimal. Unfortunately, Marwayne's design does not address the underlying problem for the reasons I've explained. 










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1994 Chinook Concourse
1995 RV6A Experimental Aircraft
2015 Rpod 179 - sold


Posted By: GlueGuy
Date Posted: 04 May 2019 at 9:13am
I also think focusing on the camber is a bit of a red herring. The real issue is the large overhang outside the frame; which results in the axle box getting bent at the fulcrum point. Anything that can strengthen that fulcrum point would probably suffice.

-------------
bp
2017 R-Pod 179 Hood River
2015 Ford F150 SuperCrew 4WD 3.5L Ecoboost


Posted By: offgrid
Date Posted: 04 May 2019 at 9:47am
+1 The negative camber is the symptom. The disease is the tube bending because of the excessively long cantilevered ends. When it bends, it can bend anywhere or everywhere between the two support points depending on the loading on the two wheels at the time. Because its not very flexible it doesn't need to bend much to be a failure, only a couple tenths of an inch. 

-------------
1994 Chinook Concourse
1995 RV6A Experimental Aircraft
2015 Rpod 179 - sold


Posted By: Awchief
Date Posted: 04 May 2019 at 12:48pm
Just curious, has  there been any discussion with real engineers from Lippert or FR about any of this, perceived issues, changes to axels, liability issues, etc? 

-------------
Michael


Posted By: offgrid
Date Posted: 04 May 2019 at 1:07pm
There has.

Check out the other active thread on axles for a couple of conversations I had with the sales techs at Lippert last fall. Most companies won't let consumers speak directly to their engineering staff, they keep them in the back room and feed them peanuts. Big smile Why? They have nothing to gain except increased liability if the engineer says the wrong thing. 

I slightly object to the implication of the term "real" engineer. I am a real live engineer, worked as one  for 40 years. There are other engineers on this forum as well. We're not all that unusual you know, you could pass us on the street and not recognize us for what we are unless we forgot to remove our pocket protectors. LOL



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1994 Chinook Concourse
1995 RV6A Experimental Aircraft
2015 Rpod 179 - sold


Posted By: GlueGuy
Date Posted: 04 May 2019 at 2:07pm
Originally posted by offgrid

I slightly object to the implication of the term "real" engineer. I am a real live engineer, worked as one  for 40 years. There are other engineers on this forum as well. We're not all that unusual you know, you could pass us on the street and not recognize us for what we are unless we forgot to remove our pocket protectors. LOL 
... or the surgical tape on the bridge of our glasses. Geek

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bp
2017 R-Pod 179 Hood River
2015 Ford F150 SuperCrew 4WD 3.5L Ecoboost


Posted By: Awchief
Date Posted: 04 May 2019 at 2:43pm
Check out the other active thread on axles for a couple of conversations I had with the sales techs at Lippert last fall. Most companies won't let consumers speak directly to their engineering staff, they keep them in the back room and feed them peanuts.”

Thank you, that answers my question. 


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Michael


Posted By: lostagain
Date Posted: 04 May 2019 at 5:43pm
I thought engineers used duct tape for their glasses when the super glue doesn't hold.  Hmmmm?Confused




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Never leave footprints behind.
Fred & Maria Kearney
Sonoma 167RB
Our Pod 172
2019 Ford F-150 4x4 2.7 EcoBoost


Posted By: Toyanvil
Date Posted: 04 May 2019 at 7:28pm
I talked to an engineer at Lippert before I bought my RPOD. He was the one who confirmed the overhang problem. He told me they build what FR ask for right or wrong and when FR orders 1000 axles they build them to the spec FR gives no question's asked. After I bought my RPOD I called Dexter to see about having an axle build to repair my RPOD and was told the problem is the overhang and the Dexter axle would have the same problem if the frame was not widened. This is why I built my supports, I thought I would give them a try before changing to leaf spring/air bag axle.


Posted By: David and Danette
Date Posted: 04 May 2019 at 7:30pm
    Do you think Forest River when they built the R-Pod had engineers approve the frame and axles of the R-Pods? Confused

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2018 Vista Cruiser 19BFD (2018-              
2012 Vibe 6503 (2014-2019)
2009 r-pod 171 (2009-2014)
Middle Tn
2014 Ram 1500 Quad cab




Posted By: Toyanvil
Date Posted: 04 May 2019 at 7:34pm
Mine is at 5/16, the frame shop arched it all the way across instead of just the middle to help keep it cambered, that's why it looks like more.


Posted By: StephenH
Date Posted: 04 May 2019 at 8:07pm
I expect that was a whole lot less expensive than replacing the axle. I should have done that instead of taking it where I bought it. As it is, that place no longer is a dealer for R-Pods. It is now an even longer drive to get to one from here.

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StephenH
Happy is the man that findeth wisdom,...

http://www.rpod-owners.com/forum_posts.asp?TID=7712 - ouR escaPOD mods
Former RPod 179
Current Cherokee Grey Wolf 24 JS


Posted By: offgrid
Date Posted: 05 May 2019 at 5:49am
Originally posted by Toyanvil

I talked to an engineer at Lippert before I bought my RPOD. He was the one who confirmed the overhang problem. He told me they build what FR ask for right or wrong and when FR orders 1000 axles they build them to the spec FR gives no question's asked. After I bought my RPOD I called Dexter to see about having an axle build to repair my RPOD and was told the problem is the overhang and the Dexter axle would have the same problem if the frame was not widened. This is why I built my supports, I thought I would give them a try before changing to leaf spring/air bag axle.

That response from the guy at Lippert is exactly why most companies keep their engineers in the back room and feed them peanuts. LOL

Lippert is the manufacturer who made that axle with that support spacing and its Lippert's label on the axle rating it at 3500 lbs. Not FR's. So Lippert is in the end responsible for fitness for use, they can't claim FR "forced" them to do it. 

I'm speculating but most likely what really happened is that the FR sales account executive at Lippert won the internal argument to accept that order at that price point and that required Lippert's engineering dept to reduce their normal axle load safety factor.  That safety factor is not regulatory as far as I can tell so its whatever they think it needs to be. its not a black and white thing. That kind of thing is very common in manufacturing companies especially ones that service a few large OEM's.  Its the old sales vs. engineering battle and sales usually wins. Duh, the engineers aren't the ones bringing in the cash. Tongue

The safety factor on that axle isn't way off the mark either, looked like around 2.5 to 3x when I checked it, meaning you'd have to have a 2.5 to 3g bump load or around 4000 lbs per wheel to get a failure. That does happen but not commonly.  So while its no consolation to those that have had an axle failure, its not clearly that bad either. The actual failure rate isn't that high or there would be hundreds or thousands of folks reporting axle failures. 

And, axle problems are not by any means limited to rPods. If you do a web search you'll see these kinds of issues and concerns cropping up with many different makes and models of trailers. Weak axles seem to be endemic in the travel trailer industry. 

An interesting project might be to get something like this and stick it to an axle to monitor actual bump loading accelerations. You can get an accelerometer app for smartphones but I'm not going to strap my iphone to my axle.LOL

www.amazon.com/Bluetooth-Accelerometer-Triple-Axis-Acceleration-Transducer/dp/B01MRPKDV9/ref=sr_1_1_sspa?gclid=CjwKCAjwk7rmBRAaEiwAhDGhxHekWdTW6ZDHHkE74oFgWlLnJmUxkNfSmeP6D0hHexgd5C5QhWtC9RoCXaoQAvD_BwE&hvadid=153659459887&hvdev=c&hvlocphy=9009855&hvnetw=g&hvpos=1o1&hvqmt=b&hvrand=1951565213553423548&hvtargid=kwd-15395111&hydadcr=18031_9433042&keywords=accelerometer+sensor&qid=1557052264&s=gateway&sr=8-1-spons&psc=1




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1994 Chinook Concourse
1995 RV6A Experimental Aircraft
2015 Rpod 179 - sold


Posted By: offgrid
Date Posted: 05 May 2019 at 6:00am
Originally posted by StephenH

I expect that was a whole lot less expensive than replacing the axle. I should have done that instead of taking it where I bought it. As it is, that place no longer is a dealer for R-Pods. It is now an even longer drive to get to one from here.

When that dealer told you you couldn't put a different or modified axle under there what he meant was that HE as an authorized dealer couldn't do that. YOU as the owner can do anything you want as long as you're not wanting to make a future warranty claim. The way you did it does give you a fresh warranty on your new axle, if that's any consolation to you. 


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1994 Chinook Concourse
1995 RV6A Experimental Aircraft
2015 Rpod 179 - sold


Posted By: offgrid
Date Posted: 05 May 2019 at 6:05am
Originally posted by Toyanvil

Mine is at 5/16, the frame shop arched it all the way across instead of just the middle to help keep it cambered, that's why it looks like more.

Great! It sure looks like more in the photo, shows how deceiving those can be. That's encouraging because your negative camber was really bad and its fixed by just recambering the tube, no other damage. So hopefully our axle end reinforcing fixes should solve the problem.... 


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1994 Chinook Concourse
1995 RV6A Experimental Aircraft
2015 Rpod 179 - sold



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